Paperdoi:10.3390/jcm9041203

Multimodal Photoplethysmography-Based Approaches for Improved Detection of Hypertension

Venue listed2020Added Nov 5, 2026

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Authors: Kaylie Welykholowa, Manish Hosanee, Gabriel Chan, Rachel Cooper, Panayiotis A. Kyriacou, Dingchang Zheng, John Allen, Derek Abbott, Carlo Menon, Nigel H. Lovell,

+6 moreNewton Howard, Wee-Shian Chan, Kenneth Lim, Richard Fletcher, Rabab Ward, Mohamed Elgendi

Journal of Clinical Medicine

TL;DR

Elevated blood pressure (BP) is a major cause of death, yet hypertension commonly goes undetected. Owing to its nature, it is typically asymptomatic until later in its progression when the vessel or organ structure has already been compromised. Therefore, noninvasive and continuous BP measurement methods are needed to ensure appropriate diagnosis and early management before hypertension leads to irreversible complications.

Abstract

Elevated blood pressure (BP) is a major cause of death, yet hypertension commonly goes undetected. Owing to its nature, it is typically asymptomatic until later in its progression when the vessel or organ structure has already been compromised. Therefore, noninvasive and continuous BP measurement methods are needed to ensure appropriate diagnosis and early management before hypertension leads to irreversible complications. Photoplethysmography (PPG) is a noninvasive technology with waveform morphologies similar to that of arterial BP waveforms, therefore attracting interest regarding its usability in BP estimation. In recent years, wearable devices incorporating PPG sensors have been proposed to improve the early diagnosis and management of hypertension. Additionally, the need for improved accuracy and convenience has led to the development of devices that incorporate multiple different biosignals with PPG. Through the addition of modalities such as an electrocardiogram, a final measure of the pulse wave velocity is derived, which has been proved to be inversely correlated to BP and to yield accurate estimations. This paper reviews and summarizes recent studies within the period 2010–2019 that combined PPG with other biosignals and offers perspectives on the strengths and weaknesses of current developments to guide future advancements in BP measurement. Our literature review reveals promising measurement accuracies and we comment on the effective combinations of modalities and success of this technology.

Verbatim from the publisher's DOI record (opens in a new tab) · Publisher licence: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

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Tasks & signals

Tasks

Blood pressure

Signals

Keywords

Kyriacou BibliographyBlood Pressure Vascular Health

How it works

How Method works: Setup → Method → TargetSetup: Signals (PPG). Method: Method. Target: Blood pressure.SetupSignals: PPGSignalsPPGMethodMethodTargetBlood pressureBlood pressure

Cite this paper

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Welykholowa, K., Hosanee, M., Chan, G., Cooper, R., Kyriacou, P. A., Zheng, D., Allen, J., Abbott, D., Menon, C., Lovell, N. H., Howard, N., Chan, W.-S., Lim, K., Fletcher, R., Ward, R., & Elgendi, M. (2020). Multimodal Photoplethysmography-Based Approaches for Improved Detection of Hypertension. Journal of Clinical Medicine. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm9041203
Welykholowa, Kaylie, Manish Hosanee, Gabriel Chan, Rachel Cooper, Panayiotis A. Kyriacou, Dingchang Zheng, and John Allen, et al. 2020. "Multimodal Photoplethysmography-Based Approaches for Improved Detection of Hypertension." Journal of Clinical Medicine. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm9041203.
Welykholowa, K., Hosanee, M., Chan, G., Cooper, R., Kyriacou, P. A., Zheng, D. and Allen, J. et al. (2020) 'Multimodal Photoplethysmography-Based Approaches for Improved Detection of Hypertension', Journal of Clinical Medicine. doi: 10.3390/jcm9041203.
Welykholowa, Kaylie, et al. "Multimodal Photoplethysmography-Based Approaches for Improved Detection of Hypertension." Journal of Clinical Medicine, 2020. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm9041203.
K. Welykholowa et al., "Multimodal Photoplethysmography-Based Approaches for Improved Detection of Hypertension," Journal of Clinical Medicine, 2020, doi: 10.3390/jcm9041203.
@article{welykholowa2020multimodal,
  title         = {{Multimodal Photoplethysmography-Based Approaches for Improved Detection of Hypertension}},
  author        = {Welykholowa, Kaylie and Hosanee, Manish and Chan, Gabriel and Cooper, Rachel and Kyriacou, Panayiotis A. and Zheng, Dingchang and Allen, John and Abbott, Derek and Menon, Carlo and Lovell, Nigel H. and Howard, Newton and Chan, Wee-Shian and Lim, Kenneth and Fletcher, Richard and Ward, Rabab and Elgendi, Mohamed},
  year          = {2020},
  journal       = {Journal of Clinical Medicine},
  doi           = {10.3390/jcm9041203}
}

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