Paperdoi:10.1038/s41598-023-32975-w

The impact of alertness vs. fatigue on interrogators in an actigraphic study of field investigators

Venue listed2023Added Nov 9, 2026

  • ZA

Authors: Zlatan Krizan et al. (4 authors)

Scientific Reports 13:6135

TL;DR

Law-enforcement investigators wore actigraphs; modelled alertness derived from their sleep predicted self-reported difficulties in interviews/interrogations. One of few police-sector field studies.

Abstract

Investigative interviews (e.g., interrogations) are a critical component of criminal, military, and civil investigations. However, how levels of alertness (vs. sleepiness) of the interviewer impact outcomes of actual interviews is unknown. To this end, the current study tracked daily fluctuations in alertness among professional criminal investigators to predict their daily experiences with actual field interviews. Fifty law-enforcement investigators wore a sleep-activity tracker for two weeks while keeping a daily-diary of investigative interviews conducted in the field. For each interview, the investigators indicated how well they established rapport with the subject, how much resistance they encountered, how well they maintained their own focus and composure, and the overall utility of intelligence obtained. Daily alertness was biomathematically modeled from actigraphic sleep duration and continuity estimates and used to predict interview characteristics. Investigators consistently reported more difficulties maintaining their focus and composure as well as encountering more subject resistance during interviews on days with lower alertness. Better interview outcomes were also reported on days with subjectively better sleep, while findings were generally robust to inclusion of covariates. The findings implicate adequate sleep as a modifiable fitness factor for collectors of human intelligence.

Verbatim from the publisher's DOI record (opens in a new tab) · Publisher licence: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

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Tasks & signals

Tasks

Stress

Signals

Keywords

FatigueLaw EnforcementActigraphyField

How it works

How Method works: Setup → Method → TargetSetup: Signals (ACC (actigraphy)). Method: Method. Target: Stress.SetupSignals: ACC (actigraphy)xyzSignalsACC (actigraphy)MethodMethodTargetStressStress

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Krizan, Z., et al. (2023). The impact of alertness vs. fatigue on interrogators in an actigraphic study of field investigators. Scientific Reports, 13, 6135. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-32975-w
Krizan, Zlatan, et al. 2023. "The impact of alertness vs. fatigue on interrogators in an actigraphic study of field investigators." Scientific Reports 13: 6135. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-32975-w.
Krizan, Z. et al. (2023) 'The impact of alertness vs. fatigue on interrogators in an actigraphic study of field investigators', Scientific Reports, 13, p. 6135. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-32975-w.
Krizan, Zlatan, et al. "The impact of alertness vs. fatigue on interrogators in an actigraphic study of field investigators." Scientific Reports, vol. 13, 2023, p. 6135. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-32975-w.
Z. Krizan et al., "The impact of alertness vs. fatigue on interrogators in an actigraphic study of field investigators," Scientific Reports, vol. 13, p. 6135, 2023, doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-32975-w.
@article{krizan2023impact,
  title         = {{The impact of alertness vs. fatigue on interrogators in an actigraphic study of field investigators}},
  author        = {Krizan, Zlatan and others},
  year          = {2023},
  journal       = {Scientific Reports},
  volume        = {13},
  pages         = {6135},
  doi           = {10.1038/s41598-023-32975-w}
}

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