Dataset

Sleep Health Data Commons (SHDC v1.0.0, BDSP)

credentialed umbrella of ~219k PSGs, ~341k clinical EEGs, brain MRI and OMOP EHR across ~10 US sites (ARPA-H REST)

The Sleep Health Data Commons is a credentialed research commons on BDSP that links clinical sleep and neurophysiology data from multiple health systems for the same patients: about 219,000 overnight polysomnography studies (about 157,000 patients), 341,000 clinical EEGs (about 127,000 patients), brain MRI and de-identified electronic health records. Signals and images use BIDS and the health records use the OMOP Common Data Model v5.4, across roughly 10 contributing sites. A single credentialed data use agreement covers all constituent datasets; it is developed under the ARPA-H REST program.

At a glance
Type
Dataset
Licence
Not reported
Access
Not reported
Subjects
~157,000 PSG patients; ~127,000 EEG patients (overlapping)
Signals
EEGPSG
PPG sites
Not reported
Setting
Sleep lab
Wrist
No
Raw waveforms
Yes
Updated
Nov 2, 2026

Original description

The Sleep Health Data Commons (SHDC) is a credentialed research commons of de- identified clinical sleep and neurophysiology data, assembled from multiple contributing health systems and harmonized to common open standards. For the same patients wherever possible, it brings together overnight polysomnography (PSG), clinical electroencephalography (EEG), brain MRI, and the linked de- identified electronic health record (EHR).

Signals and images are organized with the Brain Imaging Data Structure (BIDS), and the accompanying electronic health record is represented in the OMOP Common Data Model (CDM v5.4), so that cohorts, exposures and outcomes can be defined once and applied across sites. Access to every dataset that makes up the Commons is governed by a single credentialed data use agreement.

The Commons currently includes on the order of 219,000 polysomnography studies (about 157,000 patients) and 341,000 EEG recordings (about 127,000 patients), together with linked brain MRI and OMOP-mapped EHR for the large majority of patients, across roughly 10 contributing sites and growing. It is being developed under the ARPA-H REST program.

[To be filled in: final patient and record counts at release. Current figures are drawn from the BDSP Data Atlas and will be updated as sites are added.]

Verbatim fromDataCite· Description as registered with DataCite

Sleep Health Data Commons (SHDC v1.0.0, BDSP): ChatPPG research summary card

Key numbers

~157,000 PSG patients; ~127,000 EEG patients (overlapping)
Subjects
1
Reference labels
SLEEP STAGING

How it works

How Sleep Health Data Commons (SHDC v1.0.0, BDSP) works: Devices & body sites → Signals recorded → TasksSignals recorded: Sleep Health Data Commons (SHDC v1.0.0, BDSP), ~157,000 PSG patients; ~127,000 EEG patients (overlapping) subjects, signals EEG, PSG. Tasks: Sleep staging.Signals recordedSleep Health Data Commons…~157,000 PSG patients; ~127,000 EEG…EEGPSGTasksSleep stagingSleep staging

No model in the hub reports results on this dataset yet.

Reference labels
sleep staging

Cite this dataset

Cite this dataset with the fields recorded here. Check it against the publisher before submitting.

Sleep Health Data Commons (SHDC v1.0.0, BDSP) [Data set]. (n.d.). bdsp. https://doi.org/10.60508/rnj7-zb88
@misc{sleephealthdatacsleep,
  title         = {{Sleep Health Data Commons (SHDC v1.0.0, BDSP)}},
  howpublished  = {bdsp},
  doi           = {10.60508/rnj7-zb88}
}

Cite the ChatPPG record

Cite the dated snapshot 2026-10 for a fixed, reproducible version. Please also cite the original publications listed above.

APA

ChatPPG. (2026). Sleep Health Data Commons (SHDC v1.0.0, BDSP): dataset record (Version 2026-10) [Data set]. ChatPPG Research Hub. https://chatppg.com/research/datasets/sleep-health-data-commons

BibTeX
@misc{chatppg_dataset_sleep_health_data_commons,
  author       = {{ChatPPG}},
  title        = {{Sleep Health Data Commons (SHDC v1.0.0, BDSP): dataset record}},
  year         = {2026},
  month        = nov,
  version      = {2026-10},
  howpublished = {\url{https://chatppg.com/research/datasets/sleep-health-data-commons}},
  note         = {ChatPPG Research Hub, Snapshot 2026-10, https://chatppg.com/research/snapshots/2026-10}
}
CITATION.cff
cff-version: 1.2.0
message: "If you use this resource, please cite it as below."
type: dataset
title: "Sleep Health Data Commons (SHDC v1.0.0, BDSP): dataset record"
authors:
  - name: "ChatPPG"
url: "https://chatppg.com/research/datasets/sleep-health-data-commons"
repository-artifact: "https://chatppg.com/research/snapshots/2026-10"
version: "2026-10"
date-released: "2026-11-02"

History

  1. Record updated